Carolina wolfberry
Lycium carolinianum
Family Solanaceae - emergent vegetation
Distinguishing Characteristics |
Emergent vegetation, shrub-like; leaves elliptical, narrow, up to 47 mm (1 1/2 in) long, green, thick, slightly succulent; stems woody, upright, sometimes with thorns in older plants, flowers purple with 4 petals, center white, 4 stamens and 1 pistol, small, about 15-20 mm (1/2 to 3/4 in) wide, 1 or several arising from leaf axil; produces a bright red round fruit (berry) which turns purple with age; |
Similar Species |
The Carolina wolfberry is easily distinguished from other members of its family because its flower has only 4 petals where others in the family have flowers with 5 petals. |
Habitat |
Bay shores, marshes |
Maximum Size |
up to 102 cm (40 in) tall |
Other Common Names |
Christmas berry |
Previous Scientific Names |
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